The History of Arcades

The History of the Arcade: How Video Games Got Their Start

July 18, 20253 min read

From the flashing lights and beeping buttons to the thrill of chasing a high score, arcades have been a beloved destination for generations. But have you ever wondered how it all began? Let’s take a trip back in time to explore how arcade games became the entertainment icons they are today!

It All Started with Pinball

Pinball, Arcade History, Action City

Before video games took over, arcades were filled only with mechanical games like pinball. The earliest pinball-style machines popped up in the 1930s, and although they didn’t even have flippers yet, they set the standard for the interactive fun we know today.

Pinball Prohibition, Arcade History, Action City

By the 1940s and ‘50s, pinball was booming—so much so that some cities actually banned the game, claiming it was a form of gambling!

The Birth of the Arcade (1970s)

Computer Space, Arcade History, Action City

In 1971, a game called Computer Space launched, and it was the first commercially available video game. Believe it or not, it was considered pretty complex for casual players!

Pong, Arcade History, Action City

Then came the real game-changer: Pong, released by Atari in 1972. With its simple design (just two paddles and a bouncing ball), Pong became a massive hit! Soon, arcades began popping up in malls, restaurants, and even gas stations, slowly unveiling new and exciting technology.

The Golden Age (Late 1970s – 1980s)

Arcade Golden Age, Arcade History, Action City

If you’ve ever played Pac-Man, Donkey Kong, Space Invaders, or Galaga, then you’ve experienced the golden age of arcades.

In the late '70s and into the '80s, arcades became social hotspots where kids, teens, and adults would gather to compete for the glory of adding their initials to the leaderboards. Game developers were constantly pushing the limits of technology and creativity. By the mid-80s, there were over 400,000 arcade machines in the U.S. alone!

Consoles & Competition (1990s–2000s)

NES, Arcade History, Action City

With the rise of home consoles like the NES, PlayStation, and Xbox, many arcades saw a drop in visitors. But instead of fading away, arcades evolved. They started adding bigger attractions like motion simulators, dancing games, and ticket redemption machines that rewarded players with prizes. It was no longer just about the game, it was about the experience.

Arcades Today: Nostalgia Meets Innovation

Modern Arcade, Arcade History, Action City

Today’s arcades blend old-school fun with new technology. You’ll still find classics like Skee-Ball, air hockey, and vintage video games, but also virtual reality experiences, digital racing simulators, and giant multiplayer games. For many families, arcades are a nostalgic blast from the past and an exciting way to spend time together. For kids, it’s a whole new world of interactive entertainment.

Experience the Arcade at Metropolis Resort

Arcade History, Action City Arcade

At Action City inside Metropolis Resort, we bring the arcade magic to life! With over 100 games ranging from modern hits to retro favorites, you can race, shoot, dance, and win big in our massive arcade. Don't forget to visit the redemption store to turn your tickets into awesome prizes, just like back in the day (but way cooler)!

Ready to chase that high score? Whether you're reliving your childhood or introducing your kids to the arcade for the first time, Metropolis Resort is the place to do it.

Press start on your next adventure, right here at Action City.

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